In a groundbreaking archaeological find, metal detector enthusiasts have uncovered a collection of Iron Age gold coins on the Isle of Anglesey, Wales. This discovery marks the first time such a hoard has been found in the country, offering invaluable insights into its ancient past.
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Discovery Details
Between July 2021 and March 2022, metal detectorists Lloyd Roberts, Peter Cockton, and Tim Watson unearthed 15 gold coins, known as staters, scattered across a field in Llangoed, Anglesey. Roberts, a seasoned detectorist, found the first two coins, fulfilling a long-held aspiration.
His friend Cockton discovered three more, and newcomer Watson located the remaining ten coins. The find was promptly reported to the Portable Antiquities Scheme, ensuring proper documentation and preservation.
Significance of the Coins
The staters date from approximately 60 BC to 20 BC and are attributed to the Corieltavi tribe, who inhabited what is now England’s East Midlands during the Iron Age. The coins feature intricate designs inspired by Macedonian currency from the era of Philip II.
The obverse side depicts the god Apollo, while the reverse showcases a stylized horse surrounded by various symbols. The exceptional preservation of these coins provides a rare glimpse into the artistic and cultural expressions of the time.
Cultural and Historical Context
Iron Age tribes in Wales typically did not mint their own coins and seldom used those from other regions, making this discovery particularly significant.
Experts suggest that such coins were not used for everyday transactions but likely served as gifts among elites to secure alliances or as offerings to deities. The location of the find, near known prehistoric and early Roman activity, further enhances its historical importance.
Key Information about the Anglesey Gold Coin Hoard
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Date of Discovery | July 2021 – March 2022 |
| Location | Llangoed, Anglesey, Wales |
| Number of Coins | 15 gold staters |
| Dating | Circa 60 BC – 20 BC |
| Associated Tribe | Corieltavi |
| Design Features | Obverse: Apollo; Reverse: Stylized horse with symbols |
| Discovery Method | Metal detecting by Lloyd Roberts, Peter Cockton, and Tim Watson |
| Current Status | Declared treasure; anticipated to be displayed at Oriel Môn museum in Anglesey |
Future Prospects
Following the official declaration of the hoard as treasure, efforts are underway to acquire the coins for public display at Oriel Môn, a museum and gallery in Anglesey. This will allow both locals and visitors to appreciate these remarkable artifacts and gain deeper insights into Wales’s rich archaeological heritage.
Conclusion
The discovery of these 2,000-year-old gold coins in Wales is a testament to the dedication of metal detector enthusiasts and the importance of responsible reporting of archaeological finds. This unprecedented find not only enriches our understanding of Iron Age Britain but also underscores the cultural and historical significance of Anglesey in ancient times.
FAQs
What is the significance of the Anglesey gold coin hoard?
It is the first hoard of Iron Age gold coins discovered in Wales, offering new insights into the region’s ancient history.
Who discovered the gold coins in Anglesey?
Metal detectorists Lloyd Roberts, Peter Cockton, and Tim Watson found the coins between July 2021 and March 2022.
What tribe are the coins associated with?
The coins are attributed to the Corieltavi tribe, who lived in what is now England’s East Midlands during the Iron Age.
What do the designs on the coins represent?
The obverse depicts the god Apollo, and the reverse features a stylized horse surrounded by various symbols, reflecting Macedonian influences.
Where will the coins be displayed?
0The coins are expected to be displayed at Oriel Môn, a museum and gallery in Anglesey, following their acquisition.
